What this page covers
Topic: Flora and Fauna Color Coin Series (2018-2023)
Purpose: Identification, specifications, mintages, and collector guidance.
How to use: Quick facts first, then the detailed tables below.
Coin Reference
Jardines Galleries
Jardines Galleries The Library

Jardines Galleries · Three parallel series · Color on sterling silver

Flora & Fauna Color Coin Series.

Sterling-silver crowns finished with vibrant applied colour — the South African Mint's chromatic commemorative programme. The page covers three parallel sub-series: Birds of South Africa (twelve coins, 2018 – 2022), Flowers of South Africa (eight coins, 2021 – 2023), and the dedicated Waterberg Biosphere Reserve set (four coins, 2018). All are 1 oz Ag .925 proofs at R5 or R10 face value; mintages run from 400 to 2,500. The colour-coin technology was first introduced at the SA Mint with the 2016 Kogelberg range; the Flora & Fauna programme picked it up and ran it for six years.

— Three sub-series · Six years total · 24 coins —
12 coins Birds of South Africa 2018 – 2022 · 5 years
All R5 face value · 1 oz silver. Two coins per year except 2022 (four coins).
8 coins Flowers of South Africa 2021 – 2023 · 3 years
All R5 face value · 1 oz silver. Proteas and fynbos species.
4 coins Waterberg Biosphere 2018 · single-year set
2× R10 birds · 2× R5 flowers · dedicated obverse. 400-set Prestige.
Mintages run 400 – 2,500. Standard issues at 2,500 per coin; the Waterberg set's individual issues at 1,000; the Waterberg Prestige Set at 400.

Birds of South Africa

Twelve South African bird species across five years, two per year for the first four years and four in 2022 as the closing flourish. Each coin R5 sterling silver, 1 oz, proof finish with applied colour. Reverses depict the bird in its natural habitat with the scientific name in the design. Each coin housed in a blister card with numbered certificate of authenticity.

2018
African Hoopoe Cape Parrot
2019
Malachite Kingfisher Knysna Turaco
2020
African Pygmy Kingfisher Southern Red Bishop
2021
Southern Yellow-billed Hornbill Lilac-breasted Roller
2022
African Fish Eagle Blue Crane Cape Sugarbird Crowned Crane — Closing year · four-coin release —
The 2022 closing year doubles the cadence to four species — the only year in the series to break the two-per-year rhythm.

Flowers of South Africa

Following the success of the Birds series, the SA Mint launched a parallel programme celebrating the country's fynbos and protea heritage — South Africa's distinctive Cape Floral Kingdom rendered in applied colour on sterling silver. Eight coins across three years, all R5 face value on the same 1 oz silver planchets as the Birds series.

2021
King Protea Pincushion Protea
2022
Sugarbush Marsh Rose Queen Protea
2023
Blushing Bride Golden Cone Bush Silver Tree — Final year · series concludes —
The King Protea opens the series — South Africa's national flower. The Marsh Rose in 2022 ties back to the species depicted on the 2015 Kogelberg gold in the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere series — the same flower, two different metals, seven years apart.
— Library cross-reference · The Marsh Rose & the Cape Floral Kingdom —

From the Kogelberg gold to the Flowers silver

The Marsh Rose (Orothamnus zeyheri) appears on the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere 2015 Kogelberg 1/4 oz gold — alongside the Cape Mountain Leopard and an Oudebosch cabin — and again on this Flora & Fauna 2022 Flowers R5 silver. The same critically rare Cape Floral Kingdom species, two different metals, seven years apart. A small piece of botanical-numismatic continuity threading the SA Mint's flora-themed commemoratives.

Waterberg Biosphere Reserve

In 2018, the SA Mint released a dedicated colour-coin set celebrating the Waterberg Biosphere Reserve in Limpopo Province — distinct from the Birds and Flowers series, with its own biosphere-locator obverse showing a map of South Africa indicating the Waterberg's position. The set runs 2× R10 birds and 2× R5 flowers: an asymmetric four-coin structure that elevates the bird denominations relative to the regular Birds series (R5).

— R10 · Bird —

Yellow-throated Sandgrouse

Pterocles gutturalis

Color image of the bird with scientific name in the design. Blister card with certificate of authenticity. Mintage 1,000.

— 1,000 mintage —
— R10 · Bird —

White-backed Night Heron

Companion bird species

The complementary R10 bird issue from the Waterberg set. Pairs with the Yellow-throated Sandgrouse to form the set's avian half.

— R5 · Flower —

Orange Tritonia

Endemic Limpopo flora

One of two R5 flower coins in the Waterberg set. Colourful flora rendered in applied colour on sterling silver.

— R5 · Flower —

Grass Crinum

Companion flora species

The complementary R5 flower issue. Pairs with Orange Tritonia to form the set's botanical half, completing the 2 + 2 structure.

— Premium edition · Waterberg 2018 —

The Waterberg Prestige Set

All four coins · Wooden box · 30 Rand total face value · 400 worldwide

A limited-edition Prestige Set was released alongside the four individual issues, presenting all four coins together in a single boxed offering:

  • Contents: 4 × 1 oz Silver Proof colour coins (the full Waterberg quartet)
  • Packaging: Original wooden presentation box with numbered certificate of authenticity
  • Total face value: 30 Rand (2 × R10 + 2 × R5)
  • Mintage: 400 sets only worldwide — the lowest mintage tier in the entire Flora & Fauna programme
— 400 sets only —
— Library cross-reference · Two Waterberg programmes in 2018 —

The Waterberg, twice over

2018 was a doubly Waterberg year at the SA Mint. The same biosphere received two distinct commemorative programmes simultaneously: the gold-and-silver UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Waterberg set (2× R2 1/4 oz gold + 2× R2 1 oz silver, with Bushmen Rock Art and Black Rhino designs) and this colour-coin Waterberg set in the Flora & Fauna programme (2× R10 birds + 2× R5 flowers). The MAB programme made the biosphere visible in precious-metal commemorative form; the colour series made it visible in chromatic-silver collector form. Together they document the Waterberg in unusual depth across two parallel SA Mint product lines.

Technical specifications

Denomination Metal Weight Diameter Used for
R10 Sterling Ag .925 ~33.6 g (1 oz) 38.725 mm Waterberg birds (2018)
R5 Sterling Ag .925 ~33.6 g (1 oz) 38.725 mm Birds, Flowers, Waterberg flowers
Finish: Proof with vibrant applied colour. Edge: Reeded. Mint: South African Mint. Common features: scientific names (where applicable), numbered certificate of authenticity, blister-card or wooden-box packaging. R10 face value reserved exclusively for Waterberg birds; all other Flora & Fauna issues are R5.

Collector value guide

Values approximate — based on recent dealer listings. Complete sets and prestige issues command meaningful premiums; individual standard-mintage coins trade closer to a stable per-coin baseline.

Item Mintage Estimated value
Complete Birds set · 12 coins 2,500 per coin $600 – $1,200
Complete Flowers set · 8 coins 2,500 per coin $400 – $800
Individual Birds / Flowers coin 2,500 $50 – $80
Waterberg Yellow-throated Sandgrouse · R10 1,000 ~$115 (€95)
Waterberg Prestige Set · 4 coins · wooden box 400 ~$515 (€425)
Note: Prices for individual coins vary based on condition, presence of original packaging, and market demand for specific species. Iconic species (Blue Crane, King Protea, African Fish Eagle) tend to trade at the upper end of the per-coin range; less-recognised species closer to the lower end.
Total coins
24
12 + 8 + 4 across three sub-series
Programme span
6 yrs
2018 – 2023
Standard mintage
2,500
Per coin · Birds & Flowers
Waterberg Prestige
400
Sets · lowest tier
— Sources —
  • South African Mint — product archives.
  • EMK.com — "Waterberg Biosphere Reserve Prestige-Set," 2018.
  • EMK.com — "1 oz Silver Coin: Yellow-Throated Sandgrouse," 2018.
  • Numismatic dealer listings and auction records.
  • Cross-references: UNESCO Man and the Biosphere (2015 Kogelberg colour-coin predecessor; 2018 Waterberg gold-and-silver counterpart; Marsh Rose appears on both 2015 Kogelberg gold and 2022 Flowers silver), Protea Life of a Legend (Mandela), Crown & Tickey Inventions, Natura Series.

Revision history

23 February 2026 Updated with Waterberg Biosphere Reserve series details and market values from EMK.
The South African Numismatic Library A division of Jardines Galleries · © 2026