What this page covers
Topic: Collecting by Theme
Purpose: Identification, specifications, mintages, and collector guidance.
How to use: Quick facts first, then the detailed tables below.
Coin Reference
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Jardines Galleries Library → Collecting by Theme
Thematic Collecting
Focus your passion

Wildlife

Big Five, Natura, Birds, Flowers

History

ZAR, Anglo‑Boer War, Mandela

Design

Protea, springbok, coat of arms

Metal

Gold, silver, bi‑metal, bronze

Collecting by Theme

Focus your collection on a subject you love – wildlife, history, design, or metal type. Thematic collecting allows you to build a meaningful collection without the pressure of acquiring every date and mint mark.

Popular Themes

Big FiveElephant, lion, rhino, leopard, buffalo
Birds & FlowersColor coin series
Mandela11‑year silver series
Gold vs SilverCollect by metal

Wildlife Themes

Big Five Series (2019–)

Elephant, lion, rhino, leopard, buffalo in gold & silver. Split‑face reverse designs. Series III ongoing (2024–2028).

→ Big Five Series

Natura Series (1994–2012)

24kt gold wildlife series with annually changing themes. Four fractional sizes per year. PF69 UCAM examples prized.

→ Natura Series

Birds of South Africa (2018–2022)

12 silver color coins featuring iconic birds. Complete sets: $600–1,200.

→ Birds & Flowers

Flowers of South Africa (2021–2023)

8 silver color coins. King Protea, Blushing Bride, etc. Sets: $400–800.

→ Birds & Flowers

UNESCO Biosphere Series (2015–2022)

Gold & silver coins featuring South Africa's biosphere reserves. Extremely low mintages (gold as low as 31).

→ UNESCO Series

Original Protea Series (1986–2001)

16‑year silver series with changing themes. Key date: 2001 Tourism (mintage 972).

→ Original Protea

History Themes

ZAR Era (1892–1902)

Coins of the Zuid‑Afrikaansche Republiek. Double shaft errors, Sammy Marks Tickey, Veldpond. Gold and silver date sets.

→ ZAR Hub

Anglo‑Boer War (1899–1902)

Veldpond, siege notes (Mafeking, Kimberley, Ladysmith), concentration camp tokens, POW camp notes (Ceylon).

→ Siege Notes | → Camp Tokens

Mandela Era

11‑year "Life of a Legend" silver series (2013–2024). 2018 centenary medallions (gold, silver, bronze).

→ Mandela Series | → Centenary

Union Period (1923–1960)

Three monarchs, design changes, 1947 Crown. The 90‑coin Bakewell Collection.

→ Union Coinage

Decimal Transition (1961)

Van Riebeeck portrait, bilingual varieties (1965–1969). The last silver R1 coins.

→ Decimal Coins | → Bilingual Varieties

Griqua History

1815‑16 tokens (dove design) and 1868 unissued £1 note – the dramatic story of a currency that never circulated.

→ Griqua Tokens | → Griqua £1 Note

Design Elements

Protea (National Flower)

  • Sixpence (1925–1960)
  • Original Protea Series (1986–2001)
  • Big Five obverse (2019–)

Springbok (National Animal)

  • 5 Shillings (1892)
  • 50c (1961–1964)
  • Krugerrand reverse (1967–)

Coat of Arms

  • ZAR coat of arms (1892–1900)
  • Union coat of arms (1923–1960)
  • Republic coat of arms (1961–)
  • Current coat of arms (2000–)

Ships

  • Dutch East Indiaman – half penny & penny (1923–1960)
  • Dromedaris – 20c (1961–1964)

Kruger Portrait

Otto Schultz's 1892 design appears on ZAR gold and modern Krugerrands – a 130‑year legacy.

Color Coins

Birds (2018–2022) and Flowers (2021–2023) series with applied color.

By Metal

Gold Coins

  • ZAR Ponds (1892–1900)
  • Krugerrands (1967–)
  • Natura Series (1994–2012)
  • Big Five Gold (2019–)
  • UNESCO Gold (2015–2022)
  • Sammy Marks Tickey (1898)
  • Veldpond (1902)
  • Burgerspond (1874)

Silver Coins

  • ZAR Silver (1892–1897)
  • Union Silver (1923–1960)
  • Crown & Tickey (2016–)
  • Birds & Flowers (2018–2023)
  • Mandela "Life of a Legend" (2013–2024)
  • Original Protea (1986–2001)
  • UNESCO Silver (2015–2022)
  • Silver Krugerrands (2017–)

Bi‑Metal Coins

  • R5 circulation (2004–)
  • Some commemorative issues

Bronze/Copper

  • ZAR Penny (1892–1898)
  • Union Penny/Half Penny/Farthing (1923–1960)
  • Decimal 1c, 2c (1961–1990)

Sources

  • Hern, Brian. Standard Catalogue of South African Coins.
  • South African Mint product brochures.
  • Various auction catalogs (Heritage, Noonans, Spink).

Revision History

22 Feb 2026Initial build

© 2026 South African Numismatic Library – A division of Jardines Galleries

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